[PP.15.33] PROGNOSIS OF LONG-TERM PHYSICAL EXERCISES EFFICACY IN HYPERTONIC PATIENTS. (September 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Ivanova, O.; Kuklin, S.; Torunova, A.
• Is Part Of: Journal of hypertension. Volume 35(2017)Supplement 2
• Publication Date: 2017-09
• Subjects: Hypertension -- Periodicals; Hypertension -- Periodicals; 616.132005
• DOI: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000523610.06658.9e
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1473-5598

Abstract

Abstract : Objective: Aim of study: In the end of academic year to assess the efficacy of physical exercises program in hypertonic patients by using the tolerance test to physical exertion and restoration rate of cardiac contractions after it. Design and method: It was examined 57 patients, aged 63 (56;67) with achieved target ranges of arterial pressure, included in the regular physical exercises program for 1 academic year (9 months). Before the beginning of the exercises and in the end of the academic year it was carried out the bicycle ergometry test with the analysis of restoration rate of cardiac contractions during 5 minutes of after-exertion period. The test was determined like difference between the threshold level of restoration rate of cardiac contractions and restoration rate of cardiac contractions in the end of each minute. Initially with the help of all patients divided into 2 subgroup. They were nominally defined as groups with "rapid" (1st group) restoration after bicycle ergometry and "slowly" (2nd group) one (p < 0, 001). Results: With the help of discriminative analysis it was obtained the formula letting predict the efficacy of standard programs of hypertonic patients rehabilitation before the beginning of long-term. Conclusions: Annual dynamics of the parameters showed that the patients with initial high restoration rate of cardiac contractions after the bicycle ergometry improved their results and working efficiency for the end of rehabilitation cycle. And those patients, who had low restoration rate of cardiac contractions after bicycle ergometry in 73% cases didn't improved their results for the beginning of the year. And in our opinion, it is required an individual approach and the selection of other types of exercising regimens for such category of the patients.