Coal desulfurization using gamma and ultraviolet radiation. Issue 11 (3rd June 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Iqbal, Munawar; Ghaffar, Abdul; Nazir, Arif; Yameen, Muhammad; Munir, Bushra; Nisar, Numrah; Bokhari, Tanveer Hussain
• Is Part Of: Energy sources. Volume 39:Issue 11(2017)
• Page Start: 1109
• Page End: 1115
• Publication Date: 2017-06-03
• Subjects: Coal -- desulfurization -- environmental hazard -- gamma radiation -- sulfur -- ultraviolet radiation; Natural resources -- Periodicals; Energy consumption -- Periodicals; Energy consumption -- Climatic factors -- Periodicals; Energy conversion -- Periodicals; Energy conversion -- Environment aspects -- Periodicals; Power (Mechanics) -- Periodicals; 333.7905
• DOI: 10.1080/15567036.2017.1296906
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1556-7036

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Combustion of coal produces oxides of sulfur that is harmful for the environment. Present research work was aimed to appraise the desulfurization of coal using high-energy radiations. Gamma radiations (γ-rays) and ultraviolet radiations (UV) were employed for the desulfurization of coal under different media conditions. Coal slurries in these media were treated for different time intervals of UV radiation and γ-rays doses (50, 100, 150 kGy). The maximum sulfur removal was achieved up to 54 and 36% by γ-radiation and UV radiation, respectively, which is due to the more ionizing power of γ-rays treatment. To effectively and efficiently remove sulfur from coal, the use of high-energy radiations is suggested for the desulfurization of coal.