Participatory Framework for Assessment and Improvement of Tools (ParFAIT): Increasing the impact and relevance of water management decision support research. (September 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Smith, Rebecca; Kasprzyk, Joseph; Dilling, Lisa
• Is Part Of: Environmental modelling & software. Volume 95(2017)
• Page Start: 432
• Page End: 446
• Publication Date: 2017-09
• Subjects: Participatory modeling -- Water management -- Optimization -- Water resources systems analysis -- Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithms -- Transdisciplinary; Environmental monitoring -- Computer programs -- Periodicals; Ecology -- Computer simulation -- Periodicals; Digital computer simulation -- Periodicals; Computer software -- Periodicals; Environmental Monitoring -- Periodicals; Computer Simulation -- Periodicals; Environnement -- Surveillance -- Logiciels -- Périodiques; Écologie -- Simulation, Méthodes de -- Périodiques; Simulation par ordinateur -- Périodiques; Logiciels -- Périodiques; Computer software; Digital computer simulation; Ecology -- Computer simulation; Environmental monitoring -- Computer programs; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 363.70015118
• DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.05.004
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1364-8152

Abstract

Abstract: This paper proposes the Participatory Framework for Assessment and Improvement of Tools (ParFAIT) as a way to address low uptake of Water Resources Systems Optimization (WRSO) tools. ParFAIT is a transdisciplinary process conducted in five stages, two of which are participatory modeling (PM) exercises. Herein we describe the framework, introduce our candidate tool- Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm (MOEA)-assisted optimization, and present the results of our first PM workshop. MOEA-assisted optimization has been put forth as a planning and decision making aid for utilities facing a large number of decisions and highly uncertain futures. The PM workshop, designed to solicit input on a tool testbed, was held in February 2015 with representatives from six Front Range, Colorado, water utilities. Our results include an expanded characterization of the decision making landscape, feedback on water utility decisions and performance goals commonly employed in WRSO studies, and new questions that warrant future investigation by researchers. Highlights: Research-developed water resources optimization tools are not often used in practice. Tools suffer from low exposure and, potentially, low relevance. A participatory process is proposed to address the gap between research and practice. The process aides tool exposure and results provide important context for research.