High strength-high conductivity carbon nanotube-copper wires with bimodal grain size distribution by spark plasma sintering and wire-drawing. (August 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Mesguich, David; Arnaud, Claire; Lecouturier, Florence; Ferreira, Nelson; Chevallier, Geoffroy; Estournès, Claude; Weibel, Alicia; Josse, Claudie; Laurent, Christophe
• Is Part Of: Scripta materialia. Number 137(2017)
• Page Start: 78
• Page End: 82
• Publication Date: 2017-08
• Subjects: Copper -- Carbon nanotubes -- Spark plasma sintering -- Wire-drawing -- Nanostructured materials; Materials -- Periodicals; Metallurgy -- Periodicals; Metalen; Legeringen; Materiaalkunde; Metals, metalworking and machinery industries; Metals; Electronic journals; 620.11
• DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.05.008
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1359-6462

Abstract

Abstract: Copper and 1 vol% carbon nanotube-copper cylinders with a micrometric copper grain size and either a unimodal or a bimodal grain size distribution were prepared using spark plasma sintering. The cylinders served as starting materials for room temperature wire-drawing, enabling the preparation of conducting wires with ultrafine grains. The tensile strength for the carbon nanotube-copper wires is higher than for the corresponding pure copper wires. We show that the bimodal grain size distribution favors strengthening while limiting the increase in electrical resistivity of the wires, both for pure copper and for the composites. Graphical abstract: