Benthic food webs support the production of sympatric flatfish larvae in estuarine nursery habitat. (6th February 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Dias, Ester; Morais, Pedro; Faria, Ana M.; Antunes, Carlos; Hoffman, Joel C.
• Is Part Of: Fisheries oceanography. Volume 26:Number 4(2017)
• Page Start: 507
• Page End: 512
• Publication Date: 2017-02-06
• Subjects: estuary -- Platichthys flesus -- resource partitioning -- Solea solea -- stable isotopes; Fishery oceanography -- Periodicals; 639.2
• DOI: 10.1111/fog.12212
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1054-6006

Abstract

Abstract: Identifying nursery habitats is of paramount importance to define proper management and conservation strategies for flatfish species. Flatfish nursery studies usually report upon habitat occupation, but few attempted to quantify the importance of those habitats to larvae development. The reliance of two sympatric flatfish species larvae, the European flounder Platichthys flesus and the common sole Solea solea, on the estuarine food web (benthic versus pelagic), was determined through carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis. The organic matter sources supporting the production of P . flesus and S . solea larvae biomass originates chiefly in the benthic food web. However, these species have significantly different δ 13 C and δ 15 N values which suggest that they prey on organisms that use a different mixture of sources or assimilate different components from similar OM pools (or both).