Bayesian analysis of periodic unit roots in the presence of a break. Issue 38 (15th August 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Vosseler, Alexander; Weber, Enzo
• Is Part Of: Applied economics. Volume 49:Issue 38(2017)
• Page Start: 3841
• Page End: 3862
• Publication Date: 2017-08-15
• Subjects: Bayesian model averaging -- unemployment rates -- periodic models -- unit roots -- structural break; C11 -- C12 -- C22 -- E24; Economics -- Periodicals; 330
• DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2016.1270415
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0003-6846

Abstract

ABSTRACT: A Bayesian testing approach for a periodic unit root in quarterly and monthly data is presented. Further a Bayesian test is introduced to test for unit roots at (non)seasonal spectral frequencies. All procedures admit one structural break in the periodic trend function, where the occurrence of a break and the associated timing are treated as additional model parameters. A Bayesian model averaging (BMA) approach is proposed and power functions of the tests are computed. Overall the results indicate that the BMA periodic unit root test exhibits favourable test properties even in small samples. In an empirical application the presented testing procedures are used to test for (non)seasonal forms of unemployment persistence among OECD countries.