Predictors of clinical recovery from vestibular neuritis: a prospective study. Issue 5 (22nd March 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Cousins, Sian; Kaski, Diego; Cutfield, Nicholas; Arshad, Qadeer; Ahmad, Hena; Gresty, Michael A.; Seemungal, Barry M.; Golding, John; Bronstein, Adolfo M.
• Is Part Of: Annals of clinical and translational neurology. Volume 4:Issue 5(2017)
• Page Start: 340
• Page End: 346
• Publication Date: 2017-03-22
• Subjects: Nervous system -- Diseases -- Periodicals; Neurology -- Periodicals; 616.8005
• DOI: 10.1002/acn3.386
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2328-9503

Abstract

Abstract: We sought to identify predictors of symptomatic recovery in vestibular neuritis. Forty VN patients were prospectively studied in the acute phase (median = 2 days) and 32 in the recovery phase (median = 10 weeks) with vestibulo‐ocular reflex, vestibular‐perceptual, and visual dependence tests and psychological questionnaires. Clinical outcome was Dizziness Handicap Inventory score at recovery phase. Acute visual dependency and autonomic arousal predicted outcome. Worse recovery was associated with a combination of increased visual dependence, autonomic arousal, anxiety/depression, and fear of bodily sensations, but not with vestibular variables. Findings highlight the importance of early identification of abnormal visual dependency and concurrent anxiety.