Reactive trajectories of the Ru2+/3+ self-exchange reaction and the connection to Marcus' theory. (5th October 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Tiwari, Ambuj; Ensing, Bernd
• Is Part Of: Faraday discussions. Volume 195(2016)
• Page Start: 291
• Page End: 310
• Publication Date: 2016-10-05
• Subjects: Chemistry -- Periodicals; Metallurgy -- Periodicals; Electrochemistry -- Periodicals; 540
• DOI: 10.1039/c6fd00132g
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1359-6640

Abstract

Abstract : Outer sphere electron transfer between two ions in aqueous solution is a rare event on the time scale of first principles molecular dynamics simulations. We have used transition path sampling to generate an ensemble of reactive trajectories of the self-exchange reaction between a pair of Ru 2+ and Ru 3+ ions in water. To distinguish between the reactant and product states, we use as an order parameter the position of the maximally localised Wannier center associated with the transferring electron. This allows us to align the trajectories with respect to the moment of barrier crossing and compute statistical averages over the path ensemble. We compare our order parameter with two typical reaction coordinates used in applications of Marcus theory of electron transfer: the vertical gap energy and the solvent electrostatic potential at the ions.