Feasibility and benefits of computerized cognitive exercise to adults with chronic moderate-to-severe cognitive impairments following an acquired brain injury: A pilot study. (5th December 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: O'Neil-Pirozzi, Therese M.; Hsu, Henry
• Is Part Of: Brain injury. Volume 30:Number 13/14(2016)
• Page Start: 1617
• Page End: 1625
• Publication Date: 2016-12-05
• Subjects: Acquired brain injury -- cognition -- computerized cognitive exercise -- feasibility -- chronic moderate-to-severe cognitive impairments; Brain damage -- Periodicals; Brain -- Wounds and injuries -- Periodicals; Brain Injuries -- Periodicals; 617.481
• DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2016.1199906
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0269-9052

Abstract

Abstract: Primary objective : The purpose of this pilot study was to explore feasibility and effects of participation in a computerized cognitive fitness exercise program by a group of adults with chronic moderate-to-severe cognitive impairments following an acquired brain injury (ABI). Research design : This study used a mixed methods design with a convenience sample of individuals forming two groups (+/– exercise). Methods and procedures : Following neurocognitive and satisfaction with life pre-testing of 14 participants, seven were enrolled in a 5-month, 5-days a week computerized cognitive exercise program. Post-testing of all participants and semi-structured interviews of exercise group participants were completed. Main outcomes and results : It was feasible for adults with chronic moderate-to-severe cognitive impairments post-ABI to participate in a computerized cognitive exercise program with ongoing external cues to initiate exercise sessions and/or to complete them as needed. Significant exercise group improvements were made on memory and verbal fluency post-tests and life satisfaction. The majority of exercise group participants reported some degree of positive impact on cognitive abilities and some on everyday functioning from program participation. Conclusions : Adults with chronic moderate-to-severe cognitive impairments following an ABI may benefit from participation in computerized cognitive exercise programs. Further study is warranted.