An actor-network theory perspective to study the non-adoption of a collaborative technology intended to support online community participation. Issue 3 (1st August 2016)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- An actor-network theory perspective to study the non-adoption of a collaborative technology intended to support online community participation. Issue 3 (1st August 2016)
- Main Title:
- An actor-network theory perspective to study the non-adoption of a collaborative technology intended to support online community participation
- Authors:
- Rivera, Gibran
Cox, Andrew M. - Abstract:
- Abstract : Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the value of Actor-network theory as an approach to explain the non-adoption of collaborative technology. Design/Methodology/Approach: The notion of translation and related concepts pertaining to Actor-network theory are used to explore the case of non-participation in an organizational online community. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 30 HR professionals belonging to a multi-campus university system in Mexico. Findings: The study shows that participation in the online community did not occur as expected by those promoting its use. An initial inductive analysis showed that the factors that undermine participation had to do with the interface design of the technology and the individual motivations and benefits derived from participation. A second analysis, using ANT showed how processes of negotiation, conflict, enrolment, alignment, and betrayal that occurred during the emergence and evolution of the new network played a critical role in technology adoption leading to the dissolution of the initiative to adopt the collaborative technology. Originality/value: The study shows the value of ANT as a tool to better understand the adoption and use of collaborative technology. The analysis goes beyond existing explanations of participation, which tend to focus attention on matters such as the interface design or the personal motivations and benefits derived from participation. It does so by moving away fromAbstract : Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the value of Actor-network theory as an approach to explain the non-adoption of collaborative technology. Design/Methodology/Approach: The notion of translation and related concepts pertaining to Actor-network theory are used to explore the case of non-participation in an organizational online community. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 30 HR professionals belonging to a multi-campus university system in Mexico. Findings: The study shows that participation in the online community did not occur as expected by those promoting its use. An initial inductive analysis showed that the factors that undermine participation had to do with the interface design of the technology and the individual motivations and benefits derived from participation. A second analysis, using ANT showed how processes of negotiation, conflict, enrolment, alignment, and betrayal that occurred during the emergence and evolution of the new network played a critical role in technology adoption leading to the dissolution of the initiative to adopt the collaborative technology. Originality/value: The study shows the value of ANT as a tool to better understand the adoption and use of collaborative technology. The analysis goes beyond existing explanations of participation, which tend to focus attention on matters such as the interface design or the personal motivations and benefits derived from participation. It does so by moving away from solely looking at what occurs within the boundaries of a community and understanding the context within which it is being introduced. It prompts the analysis of moments of problematization, interessement, enrolment, and mobilization to explore the adoption process, including the role of non-human actors. Abstract : Propósito: El objetivo del artículo es explorar el valor de la Teoría del Actor-Red como lente teórico para explicar la no adopción de una tecnología colaborativa. Diseño/metodología/enfoque: La noción de traducción y conceptos relacionados pertenecientes a la Teoría del Actor-Red son utilizados para explorar el caso de no participación en un a comunidad virtual en el contexto organizacional. Se realizaron treinta entrevistas semi-estructuradas con profesionistas de RH pertenecientes a una universidad con múltiples campus en México. Recomendaciones: El estudio muestra que la participación en la comunidad virtual no ocurrió como se esperaba por aquellos que promovieron su uso. Un primer análisis inductivo mostró que los factores que minaron la participación fueron aquellos relacionados con el diseño de la interface de la tecnología así como con las motivaciones y beneficios individuales derivados de la participación en la comunidad virtual. Un segundo análisis usando la TAR, mostró como los procesos de negociación, conflicto, enrolamiento, alineamiento y traición que ocurrieron durante el surgimiento y evolución de la red emergente jugaron un rol crítico en la adopción de la tecnología, llevando así a la disolución de la iniciativa para adoptar la tecnología colaborativa. Originalidad/valor: El estudio muestra el valor de la TAR como herramienta para entender de una mejor manera la adopción y uso de la tecnología colaborativa. El análisis va más allá de las explicaciones existentes sobre participación, mismas que han tendido en enfocar su atención a aspectos como el diseño de la interface o las motivaciones y beneficios individuales derivados de la participación. En cambio, el análisis deja de solamente estudiar lo que ocurre al interior de la comunidad para entender el contexto en el que la comunidad virtual se encuentra, utilizando los momentos de problematización, interesamiento, enrolamiento y movilización para explorar el proceso de adopción así como el rol que juegan los actores no humanos. … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- Academia. Volume 29:Issue 3(2016)
- Journal:
- Academia
- Issue:
- Volume 29:Issue 3(2016)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 29, Issue 3 (2016)
- Year:
- 2016
- Volume:
- 29
- Issue:
- 3
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2016-0029-0003-0000
- Page Start:
- 347
- Page End:
- 365
- Publication Date:
- 2016-08-01
- Subjects:
- Actor-network theory -- Online community participation -- Information systems -- Technology adoption and use
M15
Teoría del Actor-Red -- participación en comunidades virtuales -- Sistemas de Información -- adopción y uso de tecnología
Management -- Periodicals
Management -- Latin America -- Periodicals
Finance -- Periodicals
Finance -- Latin America -- Periodicals
658.005 - Journal URLs:
- https://www.emerald.com/insight/publication/issn/1012-8255 ↗
http://www.emeraldinsight.com/ ↗ - DOI:
- 10.1108/ARLA-02-2015-0039 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 2056-5127
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
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- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library DSC - BLDSS-3PM
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- 512.xml