Relativism in Feyerabend's later writings. (June 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kusch, Martin
• Is Part Of: Studies in history and philosophy of science. Volume 57(2016)
• Page Start: 106
• Page End: 113
• Publication Date: 2016-06
• Subjects: Feyerabend -- Relativism -- Epistemic relativism -- Political relativism -- Ontological relativism -- Pluralism; Science -- History -- Periodicals; Science -- Philosophy -- Periodicals; 509
• DOI: 10.1016/j.shpsa.2015.11.010
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0039-3681

Abstract

Abstract: This paper reconstructs, and distinguishes between, Feyerabend's different forms of relativism in his later writings. Science in a Free Society remains close to familiar forms of relativism, while, at the same time, developing an original but under-argued form of political relativism, and rejecting "conversion" models of cultural exchange. Farewell to Reason moves away from common renderings of relativism, and develops a range of different new forms. Central here are links between relativism, skepticism and infallibilism. In the last six years of his life, Feyerabend often criticizes a peculiar radical form of relativism that arguably no-one has ever proposed or defended. In the same context, Feyerabend sketches an "ontological" form of relativism. It combines "Kantian humility", metaphysical pluralism and constructivism. Highlights: This paper reconstructs Feyerabend's different 'relativisms' in his later writings. Science in a Free Society remains close to familiar forms of relativism. Farewell to Reason moves away from common renderings of relativism, and develops a range of different new forms.