Linking cortical network synchrony and excitability. Issue 1 (2nd January 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Meisel, Christian
• Is Part Of: Communicative & integrative biology. Volume 9:Issue 1(2016)
• Publication Date: 2016-01-02
• Subjects: cortical dynamics; epilepsy; sleep; excitability; transcritical bifurcation; phase transition; Biology -- Periodicals; Molecular biology -- Periodicals; 579.05
• DOI: 10.1080/19420889.2015.1128598
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1942-0889

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Theoretical approaches based on dynamical systems theory can provide useful frameworks to guide experiments and analysis techniques when investigating cortical network activity. The notion of phase transitions between qualitatively different kinds of network dynamics has been such a framework inspiring novel approaches to neurophysiological data analysis over the recent years. One particular intriguing hypothesis has been that cortical networks reside in the vicinity of a phase transition. Although the final verdict on this hypothesis is still out, trying to understand cortex dynamics from this viewpoint has recently led to interesting insights on cortical network function with relevance for clinical practice.