A randomized controlled trial of an audio-based treatment program for child anxiety disorders. (April 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Infantino, Alyssa; Donovan, Caroline L.; March, Sonja
• Is Part Of: Behaviour research and therapy. Volume 79(2016)
• Page Start: 35
• Page End: 45
• Publication Date: 2016-04
• Subjects: Anxiety -- Children -- Cognitive behaviour therapy -- Audio -- Treatment; Cognitive therapy -- Periodicals; Psychotherapy -- Periodicals; 616.891
• DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2016.02.007
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0005-7967

Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of an audio-based cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) program for child anxiety disorders. Twenty-four children aged 5–11 years were randomly allocated into either the audio-based CBT program condition (Audio, n = 12) or a waitlist control (WL; n = 12) group. Outcome measures included a clinical diagnostic interview, clinician-rated global assessment of functioning, and parent and child self-report ratings of anxiety and internalisation. Assessments were conducted prior to treatment, 12 weeks following treatment, and at 3-month follow-up. Results indicated that at post-assessment, 58.3% of children receiving treatment compared to 16.7% of waitlist children were free of their primary diagnosis, with this figure rising to 66.67% at the 3-month follow-up time point. Additionally, at post-assessment, 25.0% of children in the treatment condition compared to .0% of the waitlist condition were free of all anxiety diagnoses, with this figure rising to 41.67% for the treatment group at 3-month follow-up. Overall, the findings suggest that the audio program tested in this study has the potential to be an efficacious treatment alternative for anxious children. Highlights: This study assessed the efficacy of an audio-based CBT program for child anxiety. Children were randomly allocated into treatment (Audio) and waitlist (WL) groups. At post-assessment, 58.3% of Audio children were free of their primary diagnosis. At 3-month follow-up, 66.67% of Audio children were free of their primary diagnosis.