Cobalt sulfide decorated polyaniline complex counter electrodes for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells. (1st December 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Yang, Peizhi; Duan, Jialong; Tang, Qunwei
• Is Part Of: Electrochimica acta. Volume 184(2015)
• Page Start: 64
• Page End: 69
• Publication Date: 2015-12-01
• Subjects: Dye-sensitized solar cell -- Counter electrode -- Cobalt sulfide -- Polyaniline -- Electrocatalyst; Electrochemistry -- Periodicals; Electrochemistry, Industrial -- Periodicals; 541.37
• DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2015.10.050
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0013-4686

Abstract

Highlights: Aniline-CoS complexes are synthesized by a reflux strategy. PANi-CoS electrocatalysts are polymerized as CEs for DSSCs. The covalent bonds between PANi/CoS accelerate the charge transfer. An efficiency of 8.55% is recorded on the DSSC with optimized PANi-CoS CE. Reflux technique is promising in synthesizing efficient CE electrocatalysts. Abstract: The practical commercialization of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) requires persistent exploration of cost-effective counter electrodes (CEs). Aiming at increasing the active sites and accelerating charge transfer of a CE electrocatalyst, cobalt sulfide decorated aniline complexes are synthesized by a reflux technique and subsequently in-situ polymerized for Pt-free polyaniline-cobalt sulfide (PANi-CoS) electrocatalysts in liquid-junction DSSCs. The preliminary results suggest that an enhanced electrocatalytic activity for I3 − reduction is ascribed to the fast electron-transfer ability of PANi and the high catalytic activity of CoS. The optimized DSSC device based on PANi-7 wt% CoS yields an impressive power conversion efficiency up to 8.55% under an illumination of air mass 1.5 global simulated solar light, which is much higher than 5.65% and 5.79% for the solar cells with pure PANi and pristine Pt CEs, respectively.