Pain relief management following proximal femoral fractures: Options, issues and controversies. (November 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Tosounidis, Theodoros H.; Sheikh, Hassaan; Stone, Martin H.; Giannoudis, Peter V.
• Is Part Of: Injury. Volume 46:Supplement 5(2015)
• Page Start: S52
• Page End: S58
• Publication Date: 2015-11
• Subjects: Elderly -- Pain -- Hip fractures -- Proximal femoral fractures -- Analgesia; Wounds and injuries -- Surgery -- Periodicals; Accidents -- Periodicals; Wounds and Injuries -- surgery -- Periodicals; Lésions et blessures -- Chirurgie -- Périodiques; Electronic journals; Electronic journals; 617.1
• DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2015.08.014
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0020-1383

Abstract

Abstract: The majority of proximal femoral fractures occur in the elderly population. Safe and adequate pain relief is an integral part of the overall management of hip fractures. Inherent difficulties in the assessment of pain in elderly need to be taken into account and unique considerations should be made regarding the effective analgesia due to different elderly physiology, and their response to trauma and subsequent surgery. The pain management should start as soon as possible and special emphasis should be paid to contemporary methods of regional anaesthesia whilst a multimodal approach should be adopted in the perioperative period. The present review summarises the contemporary treatment options and controversies pertaining to the management of pain in elderly patients with proximal femoral fractures.