Isolation and identification of a new neo-clerodane diterpenoid from Teucrium chamaedrys L. Issue 3 (1st February 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Elmastas, Mahfuz; Erenler, Ramazan; Isnac, Besir; Aksit, Huseyin; Sen, Ozkan; Genc, Nusret; Demirtas, Ibrahim
• Is Part Of: Natural product research. Volume 30:Issue 3(2016)
• Page Start: 299
• Page End: 304
• Publication Date: 2016-02-01
• Subjects: Teucrium chamaedrys L -- teuchamaedryn D -- neo-clerodane diterpenoid; Natural products -- Periodicals; Natural products -- Research -- Periodicals; Biological Factors -- Periodicals; Biological Products -- Periodicals; 547
• DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1057583
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1478-6419

Abstract

Abstract : Teucrium chamaedrys L. is an aromatic and medicinal plant used as traditional medicine. Aerial parts of the plant material were dried and extracted with hexane–dichloromethane (extract 1), ethyl acetate–dichloromethane (extract 2) and methanol–dichloromethane (extract 3) in a ratio of 1:1 at rt successively. The solvents were evaporated to give crude extracts. Extract 1 was suspended in water at 60°C then partitioned successively with hexane and ethyl acetate to give hexane and ethyl acetate portions. After the column chromatography (silica gel) of ethyl acetate extract, one new and four known compounds were isolated. The new compound was named as 1(12 S, 18 R )-15, 16-epoxy-2β, 6β-dihydroxy-neo-cleroda-13(16), 14-dien-20, l2-olide-l8, l9-hemiacetal (teuchamaedryn D) (4 ). The known compounds were teucrin A (1 ), dihydroteugin (2 ), teucroxide (3 ), syspirensin A (5 ). The chromatographic methods were also applied for extract 3 to isolate verbascoside (6 ) and teucrioside (7 ). The structure of isolated compounds was elucidated by spectroscopic methods including LC-TOF/MS, 1D NMR and 2D NMR. Abstract :