"Overlapping claims" to territory confronting treaty‐making in British Columbia: Causes and implications. (11th August 2015)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- "Overlapping claims" to territory confronting treaty‐making in British Columbia: Causes and implications. (11th August 2015)
- Main Title:
- "Overlapping claims" to territory confronting treaty‐making in British Columbia: Causes and implications
- Authors:
- Turner, Christopher
Fondahl, Gail - Abstract:
- Key Messages: Overlapping Aboriginal claims to territory often result from variously constituted indigenous political identities and the diverse spatialities they enact. Settling treaties in contested areas can privilege Aboriginal groups that settle treaties first, to the detriment of groups with overlapping claims. Ordinary courts have struggled to find a remedy; an Indigenous Territories Commission is suggested for addressing such disputes. Abstract : More than 20 years after treaty‐making recommenced in British Columbia, only four treaties have been fully ratified. All but one of these treaties provoked legal challenge due to overlapping claims. The British Columbia Treaty Commission has identified overlapping claims as a critical challenge to finalizing negotiated agreements. Through a study of several cases, we discuss the causes and implications of such contestations. We underscore the role of diverse and dynamic Indigenous socio‐spatial identities of varying temporal depth. We argue the need for change to the current approach to treaty negotiation that may privilege some indigenous groups to the detriment of others, and invites indigenous groups fighting among themselves and in conventional courts for recognition of territorial jurisdiction. By offering a detailed consideration of causes and implications of the "overlap problem, " we hope to provide a foundation for considering alternative approaches that provide more just solutions. Les causes et incidences desKey Messages: Overlapping Aboriginal claims to territory often result from variously constituted indigenous political identities and the diverse spatialities they enact. Settling treaties in contested areas can privilege Aboriginal groups that settle treaties first, to the detriment of groups with overlapping claims. Ordinary courts have struggled to find a remedy; an Indigenous Territories Commission is suggested for addressing such disputes. Abstract : More than 20 years after treaty‐making recommenced in British Columbia, only four treaties have been fully ratified. All but one of these treaties provoked legal challenge due to overlapping claims. The British Columbia Treaty Commission has identified overlapping claims as a critical challenge to finalizing negotiated agreements. Through a study of several cases, we discuss the causes and implications of such contestations. We underscore the role of diverse and dynamic Indigenous socio‐spatial identities of varying temporal depth. We argue the need for change to the current approach to treaty negotiation that may privilege some indigenous groups to the detriment of others, and invites indigenous groups fighting among themselves and in conventional courts for recognition of territorial jurisdiction. By offering a detailed consideration of causes and implications of the "overlap problem, " we hope to provide a foundation for considering alternative approaches that provide more just solutions. Les causes et incidences des affrontements générés par le chevauchement de « revendications » territoriales relatives à la conclusion de traités en Colombie‐Britannique: Dans les vingt années qui ont suivi le retour de la conclusion de traités en Colombie‐Britannique, seulement quatre d'entre eux ont pris effet par une ratification. À l'exception d'un cas, tous les traités ont fait l'objet d'une contestation juridique en raison d'un chevauchement de revendications territoriales. Selon la Commission des traités de la Colombie‐Britannique, le chevauchement de revendications territoriales demeure un défi de taille pour boucler le processus menant aux accords négociés. À partir de plusieurs études de cas, nous abordons les causes de ces contentieux et les incidences qui en découlent. Nous mettons en relief le rôle des identités socio‐spatiales autochtones hétérogènes et dynamiques opérant à diverses échelles temporelles. Nous défendons l'idée selon laquelle des changements doivent être apportés au mode actuel de négociation des traités qui peut favoriser certains groupes autochtones aux dépens des autres, et susciter une lutte entre groupes autochtones ou devant les tribunaux conventionnels pour faire reconnaître les droit ancestraux sur les territoires. En partant d'un examen détaillé des causes et incidences du « problème du chevauchement », nous espérons établir les bases sur lesquelles peuvent s'appuyer des solutions de rechange qui conduiront à des solutions plus équitables . … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- Canadian geographer. Volume 59:Number 4(2015)
- Journal:
- Canadian geographer
- Issue:
- Volume 59:Number 4(2015)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 59, Issue 4 (2015)
- Year:
- 2015
- Volume:
- 59
- Issue:
- 4
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2015-0059-0004-0000
- Page Start:
- 474
- Page End:
- 488
- Publication Date:
- 2015-08-11
- Subjects:
- Overlapping claims -- treaty negotiation -- territory -- First Nations -- British Columbia
chevauchement de revendications territoriales -- négociation de traités -- territoire -- Premières Nations -- Colombie‐Britannique
Geography -- Periodicals
910 - Journal URLs:
- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ ↗
- DOI:
- 10.1111/cag.12205 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 0008-3658
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
- View Content:
- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library DSC - 3025.500000
British Library DSC - BLDSS-3PM
British Library HMNTS - ELD Digital store - Ingest File:
- 1683.xml