Fabrication of Amorphous Silver Nanowires by Helium Ion Beam Irradiation. (September 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Shehla, H.; Ali, A.; Zongo, S.; Javed, I.; Ishaq, A.; Khizar, H.; Naseem, S.; Maaza, M.
• Is Part Of: Chinese physics letters. Volume 32:Number 9(2015:Sep.)
• Page Start: 561
• Publication Date: 2015-09
• Subjects: Physics -- Periodicals; Electronic journals; 530.05
• DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/32/9/096101
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0256-307X

Abstract

<abstract> <title> <x content-type="archive" xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <p>Amorphous silver nanowires (a-Ag NWs) are fabricated from crystalline Ag NWs by using 5 MeV helium (He⁺) ion beam irradiation. At low dose (5 × 10¹⁵ ion/cm²), few defects are created in Ag NWs. As dose increases, more damage to the crystalline structure of Ag NWs is observed. Finally at high dose (8 × 10¹⁶ ion/cm²), the face-centered cubic structure of Ag NWs is transformed into the amorphous structure with similar morphology as Ag NWs. Phase transformation of crystalline Ag NWs upon irradiation with 5 MeV He⁺ ions is observed through high resolution transmission electron microscopy. Synthesis of large scale amorphous metal nanowires and metal nanowire alloy systems are discussed.</p> </abstract>