Analyzing the factors affecting coordination in engineer-to-order supply chain. Issue 7 (6th July 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Mello, Mario Henrique; Strandhagen, Jan Ola; Alfnes, Erlend
• Is Part Of: International journal of operations & production management. Volume 35:Issue 7(2015)
• Page Start: 1005
• Page End: 1031
• Publication Date: 2015-07-06
• Subjects: Production management -- Periodicals; Business logistics -- Periodicals; 658.5
• DOI: 10.1108/IJOPM-12-2013-0545
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0144-3577

Abstract

<abstract> <title> <x content-type="archive" xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Purpose</title> <p> – Engineer-to-order (ETO) supply chains involve multiple companies for performing complex projects. The ability to effectively coordinate cross-business activities is essential to avoid delays, cost overruns and quality problems. Coordination is related to a number of contingent factors that need to be better comprehended. The purpose of this paper is to highlight such contingent factors and to analyse their effect on the occurrence of project delays. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Design/methodology/approach</title> <p> – A multiple case study is used to investigate the moderating factors affecting coordination in projects carried out in an ETO supply chain. Such factors are examined through a cross-analysis of six shipbuilding projects based on data from interviews, project documentation and clips from the media press. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Findings</title> <p> – In ETO supply chains, the engineering and production activities involve mutual interdependences that need to be coordinated. The findings suggest that both the integration of engineering and production and the production capability are the most critical factors influencing coordination in an ETO supply chain. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Research limitations/implications</title> <p> – The study was carried out within shipbuilding projects as a setting to represent the ETO domain. To extend the findings, further research can examine other types of projects, such as: oil and gas, construction, military and aerospace. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Practical implications</title> <p> – In practice, there is no "one-fits-all" solution for coordination. Each project represents a unique context which has specific objectives, actors and constraints. From that perspective, this study provides a basis to comprehend coordination in a complex setting. </p> </sec> <sec> <title content-type="abstract-heading">Originality/value</title> <p> – This study builds knowledge upon coordination by generating a number of propositions regarding the effectiveness of coordination on avoiding delays in complex projects carried out in ETO supply chains. Focusing on the engineering and production activities, the authors extend the existing theory by demonstrating that coordination can vary according to the level of several moderating factors.</p> </sec> </abstract>