Mapping Platinum Species in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells by Spatially Resolved XAFS Techniques1. (22nd October 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Takao, Shinobu; Sekizawa, Oki; Nagamatsu, Shin‐ichi; Kaneko, Takuma; Yamamoto, Takashi; Samjeské, Gabor; Higashi, Kotaro; Nagasawa, Kensaku; Tsuji, Takuya; Suzuki, Motohiro; Kawamura, Naomi; Mizumaki, Masaichiro; Uruga, Tomoya; Iwasawa, Yasuhiro
• Is Part Of: Angewandte Chemie. Volume 126:Number 51(2014)
• Page Start: 14334
• Page End: 14338
• Publication Date: 2014-10-22
• Subjects: Chemistry -- Periodicals; 540
• DOI: 10.1002/ange.201408845
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0044-8249

Abstract

<abstract abstract-type="main" xml:lang="en"> <title>Abstract</title> <p>There is limited information on the mechanism for platinum oxidation and dissolution in Pt/C cathode catalyst layers of polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) under the operating conditions though these issues should be uncovered for the development of next‐generation PEFCs. Pt species in Pt/C cathode catalyst layers are mapped by a XAFS (X‐ray absorption fine structure) method and by a quick‐XAFS(QXAFS) method. Information on the site‐preferential oxidation and leaching of Pt cathode nanoparticles around the cathode boundary and the micro‐crack in degraded PEFCs is provided, which is relevant to the origin and mechanism of PEFC degradation.</p> </abstract>