Deliberative Performance of Television News in Three Types of Democracy: Insights from the United States, Germany, and Russia. (10th September 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Wessler, Hartmut; Rinke, Eike Mark
• Is Part Of: Journal of communication. Volume 64:Number 5(2014:Oct.)
• Page Start: 827
• Page End: 851
• Publication Date: 2014-09-10
• Subjects: Communication -- Periodicals; Communication and traffic -- Periodicals; Information theory -- Periodicals; Mass media -- Periodicals; 302.2
• DOI: 10.1111/jcom.12115
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0021-9916

Abstract

<abstract abstract-type="main" id="jcom12115-abs-0001"> <title> <x xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <p id="jcom12115-para-0001">We show that television news is considerably more deliberative in established (United States, Germany) than in defective democracies (Russia) and slightly more deliberative in a power‐sharing political system (Germany) than in a power‐concentrating system (United States). We further demonstrate that public‐service channels, nonpartisan programs, and in‐depth news shows make stronger overall contributions toward deliberativeness than their respective counterparts. While national news cultures produce distinct national styles of mediated deliberation, individual channels in the United States (Fox, CNN) and Russia (REN) cut across these national patterns. The significance of deliberative media content for citizens and political elites is discussed.</p> </abstract>