Plant hormones as signals in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis. (June 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Miransari, Mohammad; Abrishamchi, A.; Khoshbakht, K.; Niknam, V.
• Is Part Of: Critical reviews in biotechnology. Volume 34:Number 2(2014:Jun.)
• Page Start: 123
• Page End: 133
• Publication Date: 2014-06
• Subjects: Biotechnology -- Periodicals; Biotechnology -- Periodicals; Review Literature -- Periodicals; Public Health -- Periodicals; Environment -- Periodicals; Industry -- Periodicals; Biotechnology; Review Literature; Public Health; Environment; Industry; 660.6
• DOI: 10.3109/07388551.2012.731684
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0738-8551

Abstract

<abstract> <title>Abstract</title> <p>Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are non-specific symbionts developing mutual and beneficial symbiosis with most terrestrial plants. Because of the obligatory nature of the symbiosis, the presence of the host plant during the onset and proceeding of symbiosis is necessary. However, AM fungal spores are able to germinate in the absence of the host plant. The fungi detect the presence of the host plant through some signal communications. Among the signal molecules, which can affect mycorrhizal symbiosis are plant hormones, which may positively or adversely affect the symbiosis. In this review article, some of the most recent findings regarding the signaling effects of plant hormones, on mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis are reviewed. This may be useful for the production of plants, which are more responsive to mycorrhizal symbiosis under stress.</p> </abstract>