Posttraumatic Stress and Stigma in Active‐Duty Service Members Relate to Lower Likelihood of Seeking Support. Issue 1 (February 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Blais, Rebecca K.; Renshaw, Keith D.; Jakupcak, Matthew
• Is Part Of: Journal of traumatic stress. Volume 27:Issue 1(2014)
• Page Start: 116
• Page End: 119
• Publication Date: 2014-02
• Subjects: Post-traumatic stress disorder -- Periodicals; 616.8521
• DOI: 10.1002/jts.21888
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0894-9867

Abstract

<abstract abstract-type="main"> <title> <x xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <p>Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common mental health concern for returning service members. Social support is a robust predictor of resiliency and recovery from PTSD; however, barriers to seeking support are understudied. PTSD and anticipated enacted stigma from family and friends were explored as correlates of the likelihood of seeking support among 153 Iraq/Afghanistan U.S. service members. Results showed that PTSD (<italic>r</italic> = −.31, <italic>p</italic> &lt; .001) and anticipated enacted stigma (<italic>r</italic> = −.22, <italic>p</italic> ≤ .01) were negatively associated with likelihood of seeking support. Post hoc analyses showed that only dysphoria (<italic>r</italic> = −.32, <italic>p</italic> &lt; .001) was significantly related to the likelihood of seeking support after accounting for anticipated enacted stigma and other PTSD clusters. Implications of these findings and ways to increase likelihood of seeking support are discussed.</p> </abstract>