Biomimetic Synthesis of a Water‐Soluble Conducting Polymer of 3, 4‐Ethylene‐dioxythiophene. Issue 1 (12th December 2012)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Nabid, M. R.; Shamsianpour, M.; Sedghi, R.; Moghaddam, A. B.; Asadi, S.; Osati, S.; Safari, N.
• Is Part Of: Chemical engineering & technology. Volume 36:Issue 1(2013:Jan.)
• Page Start: 130
• Page End: 136
• Publication Date: 2012-12-12
• Subjects: Chemical engineering -- Periodicals; Chemical processes -- Periodicals; 660.05
• DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201200427
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0930-7516

Abstract

<abstract abstract-type="main" xml:lang="en"> <title>Abstract</title> <p>A novel biomimetic route for the synthesis of a water‐soluble poly(3, 4‐ethylenedioxithiophene) (PEDT) in the presence of poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS) and using iron(III)‐tetra(<italic>p</italic>‐sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin (Fe^IIITSPP), cobalt(III)‐tetra(<italic>p</italic>‐sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin (Co^IIITSPP), manganese(III)‐tetra(<italic>p</italic>‐sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin (Mn^IIITSPP), and copper(II)‐tetra(<italic>p</italic>‐sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin (Cu^IITSPP) as effective catalysts is presented. The reactions were performed with different monomer, catalyst, template, and initiator concentrations. The absorbance of the polaron bands at various pH values indicated pH 2 as the best condition for polymerization. Precipitation or salting out was highly dependent on the mentioned factors. The formation of PEDT was confirmed by UV‐Vis and FT‐IR spectroscopy. Cyclic voltammetry proved the convenient electroactivity of the synthesized polymer. The presence of PSS that serves as a charge‐compensating dopant provides processability and water solubility and, in addition, a distinct advantage over similar reactions employing native enzymes due to higher stability and lower cost of the catalysts.</p> </abstract>