A model combining excess and relative mortality for population‐based studies. (19th July 2013)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- A model combining excess and relative mortality for population‐based studies. (19th July 2013)
- Main Title:
- A model combining excess and relative mortality for population‐based studies
- Authors:
- Elie, Caroline
Landais, Paul
De Rycke, Yann - Abstract:
- <abstract abstract-type="main" id="sim5919-abs-0001"> <title> <x xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <p id="sim5919-para-0001">Considering expected mortality provides an attractive approach to analyse mortality of population‐based cohorts of patients presenting with a chronic disease. Two classes of methods are available: either modelling the excess mortality using an additive hazard model or modelling the relative mortality using a multiplicative hazard model. Because these two models are informative to look for factors associated with mortality related to a chronic disease, we developed an alternative model modelling both the excess and the relative mortality. We generalised Andersen and Vaeth's model to fit covariates and obtain directly an estimation of the Excess Mortality Ratio and Relative Mortality Ratio for each covariate. We assessed the performances of the combined model by using simulations, and it appeared satisfactorily. We illustrate the combined model by data collected in patients presenting with end‐stage renal disease and treated by dialysis. The combined model offers the possibility of performing pure additive and multiplicative models and thus to compare their log‐likelihoods. The combined model appears useful to select one of these pure models or to conclude to the need of modelling both excess and relative mortality. In this latter case, our model enabled better describing the effect of covariates on the excess and relative mortality. Copyright ©<abstract abstract-type="main" id="sim5919-abs-0001"> <title> <x xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <p id="sim5919-para-0001">Considering expected mortality provides an attractive approach to analyse mortality of population‐based cohorts of patients presenting with a chronic disease. Two classes of methods are available: either modelling the excess mortality using an additive hazard model or modelling the relative mortality using a multiplicative hazard model. Because these two models are informative to look for factors associated with mortality related to a chronic disease, we developed an alternative model modelling both the excess and the relative mortality. We generalised Andersen and Vaeth's model to fit covariates and obtain directly an estimation of the Excess Mortality Ratio and Relative Mortality Ratio for each covariate. We assessed the performances of the combined model by using simulations, and it appeared satisfactorily. We illustrate the combined model by data collected in patients presenting with end‐stage renal disease and treated by dialysis. The combined model offers the possibility of performing pure additive and multiplicative models and thus to compare their log‐likelihoods. The combined model appears useful to select one of these pure models or to conclude to the need of modelling both excess and relative mortality. In this latter case, our model enabled better describing the effect of covariates on the excess and relative mortality. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p> </abstract> … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- Statistics in medicine. Volume 33:Number 2(2014)
- Journal:
- Statistics in medicine
- Issue:
- Volume 33:Number 2(2014)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 33, Issue 2 (2014)
- Year:
- 2014
- Volume:
- 33
- Issue:
- 2
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2014-0033-0002-0000
- Page Start:
- 275
- Page End:
- 288
- Publication Date:
- 2013-07-19
- Subjects:
- Medical statistics -- Periodicals
Statistique médicale -- Périodiques
Statistiques médicales -- Périodiques
610.727 - Journal URLs:
- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ ↗
- DOI:
- 10.1002/sim.5919 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 0277-6715
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
- View Content:
- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library DSC - 8453.576000
British Library DSC - BLDSS-3PM
British Library STI - ELD Digital store - Ingest File:
- 4389.xml