OXYGEN AND CARBON ISOTOPE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN DENTAL ENAMEL FROM THE CARIBBEAN: IMPLICATIONS FOR INVESTIGATING INDIVIDUAL ORIGINS. (19th July 2012)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: LAFFOON, J. E.; ROJAS, R. VALCÁRCEL; HOFMAN, C. L.
• Is Part Of: Archaeometry. Volume 55:Number 4(2013)
• Page Start: 742
• Page End: 765
• Publication Date: 2012-07-19
• Subjects: Archaeometry -- Periodicals; Archaeology -- Expertising -- Periodicals; 930.1
• DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4754.2012.00698.x
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0003-813X

Abstract

<abstract abstract-type="main" xml:lang="en"> <title> <x xml:space="preserve">Abstract</x> </title> <p> <italic>This study explores the potential of carbon and oxygen isotope data from human enamel carbonate (n</italic> = <italic>50) to contribute to mobility studies in the Caribbean. Most oxygen and carbon isotope results display limited variation, with substantial overlap between islands. However, a few individuals from El Chorro de Maíta, Cuba possess relatively low δ¹⁸O and high δ¹³C. Two of these individuals were previously identified as possible non‐Antillean immigrants on the basis of strontium isotopes, and bioarchaeological and mortuary evidence. The carbon and oxygen isotope results provide additional evidence supporting the proposed non‐local origins of these individuals and contribute to explorations of their potential natal origins.</italic></p> </abstract>