Energy smart appliances : applications, methodologies, and challenges /: applications, methodologies, and challenges. (2023)

• Record Type: Book
• Further Information: Note: Edited by Antonio Moreño-Munoz, Neomar Giacomini.
• Editors: Moreno-Muñoz, Antonio; Giacomini, Neomar
• Contents: About the Editors xv List of Contributors xvii Acknowledgments xxi Introduction xxiii Antonio Moreno-Munoz and Neomar Giacomini 1 Demand-Side Flexibility in Smart Grids 1 Antonio Moreno-Munoz and Joaquin Garrido-Zafra 1.1 The Energy Sector 1 1.2 The Power Grid 2 1.3 The Smart Grid 5 1.4 Power Grid Flexibility 6 1.4.1 The Need for Flexibility 7 1.4.2 Sources of Flexibility 8 1.4.2.1 Flexible Generation 8 1.4.2.2 Flexible Transmission and Grid Interconnection 8 1.4.2.3 Control Over VRES 9 1.4.2.4 Energy Storage Facilities 9 1.4.2.5 Demand-Side Management 9 1.4.2.6 Other Sources of Flexibility 11 1.5 Power Quality, Reliability, and Resilience 12 1.5.1 Power Quality Disturbances 13 1.5.1.1 Transients 14 1.5.1.2 Short-Duration RMS Variation 16 1.5.1.3 Long-Duration RMS Variation 17 1.5.1.4 Imbalance 17 1.5.1.5 Waveform Distortion 18 1.5.1.6 Voltage Fluctuation 19 1.5.1.7 Power Frequency Variations 19 [1] [1] [1] [1] viii Contents 1.6 Economic Implications and Issues of Poor Power Quality 20 1.7 Internet of Things 24 1.8 The Relevance of Submetering 25 1.9 Energy Smart Appliances 26 Symbols and Abbreviations 28 References 29 2 A Deep Dive into the Smart Energy Home 35 Neomar Giacomini 2.1 Smart Home Ecosystem 35 2.2 Enabling Technologies 44 2.3 Limitations 46 2.4 A Look into a Future Anchored in the Past 51 2.5 Conclusion 59 Symbols and Abbreviations 60 Glossary 60 References 61 3 Household Energy Demand Management 65 Esther Palomar, Ignacio Bravo, and Carlos Cruz 3.1 Introduction 65 3.2 Technical Opportunities and Challenges for DSM 67 3.2.1 Software Solutions 67 3.2.2 Hardware Platforms 69 3.2.3 Communication Infrastructures 70 3.2.4 Communication Protocols 74 3.2.5 Security Concerns 79 3.3 Pilots and Experimental Settings 82 3.4 Conclusions 82 Symbols and Abbreviations 83 Glossary 84 References 86 4 Demand-Side Management and Demand Response 93 Neyre Tekb'�y'�k-Ersoy 4.1 Introduction 93 4.2 Demand Response vs. Demand-Side Management 94 4.3 The Need for Demand Response/Demand-Side Management 94 4.4 DSM Strategies 95 4.4.1 Energy Efficiency/Energy Conservation 95 4.4.2 Peak Demand Clipping 96 [1] [1] [1] [1] Contents ix 4.4.3 Demand Valley Filling 96 4.4.4 Load Shifting 97 4.4.5 Flexible Load Shaping 97 4.4.6 Strategic Load Growth 97 4.5 Demand Response Programs 98 4.5.1 Types of Loads: Elastic vs. Non-elastic 98 4.5.2 General Approaches to Demand Response 98 4.5.3 Smart Pricing Models for DR 99 4.6 Smallest Communication Subsystem Enabling DSM: HAN 100 4.6.1 General Structure 100 4.6.2 Enabling Communication Technologies 101 4.7 Smart Metering 102 4.7.1 Smart Meters vs. Conventional Meters 102 4.7.2 What Should Consumers Know About the Advanced Metering Infrastructure 104 4.8 Energy Usage Patterns of Households 104 4.9 Energy Consumption Scheduling 106 4.10 Demand Response Options for Appliances 107 4.11 Bidirectional Effects of Demand Response 108 4.11.1 Value of Demand Response for Balancing Renewable Energy Generation 108 4.11.2 Value of Demand Response for Reducing Household Energy Expenses 109 4.12 Consumer Objections and Wishes Related to Smart Appliances and Demand Response 110 4.13 Costs and Benefits of Demand-Side Management 111 Symbols and Abbreviations 113 Glossary 114 References 114 5 Standardizing Demand-Side Management: The OpenADR Standard and Complementary Protocols 117 Rolf Bienert 5.1 History and Creation of OpenADR 117 5.2 Re-development of OpenADR 2.0 120 5.3 How OpenADRWorks 122 5.3.1 Event Service (EiEvent) 125 5.3.2 Opt Service (EiOpt) 127 5.3.3 Report Service (EiReport) 128 5.3.4 Registration Service (EiRegister) 128 5.4 Cybersecurity 130 [1] [1] [1] [1] x Contents 5.5 Other Standards and Their Interaction with OpenADR and Energy Smart Appliances 131 5.6 Energy Market Aspects for Appliances 139 5.7 Typical DR and DSM Use Cases 140 Symbols and Abbreviations 143 Glossary 144 References 144 6 Energy Smart Appliances 147 Neomar Giacomini 6.1 Energy Smart Appliances 147 6.2 Which Appliances? 148 6.3 Smart Energy Controller 150 6.4 Large Home Appliances 151 6.4.1 Dishwashers 151 6.4.2 Dryers 153 6.4.3 Grills and Smokers 155 6.4.4 HVAC 156 6.4.5 Microwaves 158 6.4.6 Refrigerators and Freezers 160 6.4.7 Stoves, Ovens, and Cooktops 162 6.4.8 Washing Machines 163 6.4.9 Water Heaters 165 6.5 Small Appliances 166 6.5.1 Coffee Machines, Blenders, Faucets, Food Processors, Mixers, and Toasters 166 6.5.2 Robotic Lawn Mowers and Electric Tools 167 6.6 Monitoring 167 6.6.1 Energy Monitors, Haptics Sensors, Weather Sensors, and Others 167 6.7 Health, Comfort, and Care 168 6.7.1 Air Purifiers, Humidifiers, Health Monitors, Sleep Sensors, and Tracking Devices 168 6.7.2 Cat Litter Robots, Pet Feeders, and Other Pet-Related Connected Devices 169 6.7.3 Hair Dryers, Brushes, and Straighteners 169 6.7.4 Treadmills, Indoor Exercise Bike, and Other Fitness Equipment 170 6.7.5 Water Filtration Systems 170 6.8 House Automation 171 6.8.1 Blinds & Shades and Light Bulbs 171 6.8.2 Garage Door Opener 172 6.8.3 Sprinklers, Gardening Sensors, and Accent Lighting 172 [1] [1] [1] [1] Contents xi 6.8.4 Smart Power Strips and Smart Power Switches 173 6.8.5 Presence, Proximity, and Movement Sensors 173 6.8.6 Thermostats and Temperature Sensors 174 6.8.7 Vacuum Cleaners, Vacuum Robots, Mop Robots, and Power Tools 174 6.9 Non-appliances 174 6.9.1 Electric Cars and Motorcycles 174 6.9.2 Desktop Computers 175 6.9.3 Modems and Routers 175 6.9.4 Power Banks, Uninterrupted Power Supplies 176 6.9.5 Smartphones, Tablet Computers, Smartwatches, and Video Games 176 6.10 Entertainment 177 6.10.1 Aquariums 177 6.10.2 Audio Systems 177 6.10.3 Televisions and Streaming Receivers (Cast Feature) 178 6.10.4 Virtual Assistants (Multiple Forms) 178 6.10.5 Virtual Reality Goggles and Other Gadgets 178 6.11 Security 179 6.11.1 Alarms, Cameras, Door Locks, and Doorbell Cameras 179 6.12 Conclusion 180 Symbols and Abbreviations 180 Glossary 181 References 181 7 The ETSI SAREF Ontology for Smart Applications: A Long Path of Development and Evolution 183 Raúl García-Castro, Maxime Lefrançois, María Poveda-Villalón, and Laura Daniele 7.1 Introduction 183 7.2 IoT Ontologies for Semantic Interoperability 184 7.3 The SAREF Initiative 186 7.4 Specification and Design of the SAREF Ontology 187 7.4.1 A Modular and Versioned Su
• Edition: 1st
• Publisher Details: Hoboken : Wiley-IEEE Press
• Publication Date: 2023
• Extent: 1 online resource (368 pages)
• Subjects: 621.3821; Internet of things -- Energy consumption; Electric apparatus and appliances -- Energy consumption
• Languages: English
• ISBNs: 9781119899440
• Related ISBNs: 9781119899426
• Notes: Note: Description based on CIP data; resource not viewed.
• Access Rights: Legal Deposit; Only available on premises controlled by the deposit library and to one user at any one time; The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK).
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