Oral and maxillofacial surgery, medicine, and pathology for the clinician. (2023)

• Record Type: Book
• Further Information: Note: Edited by Harry Dym, Leslie R. Halpern, Orrett E. Ogle.
• Editors: Dym, Harry; Halpern, Leslie R; Ogle, Orrett E
• Contents: Contributors xix Preface xxi Part I Basics 1 1 Patient Evaluation and Management of Medical Problems in the Oral Surgery Patient 3 Risk Assessment 3 Documentation 4 Management of Patients with Medical Problems 5 Cardiovascular Disease 6 Hypertension 6 Angina Pectoris 7 Myocardial Infarction 8 Stroke/Cerebrovascular Accident 9 Cardiac Arrhythmias 9 Heart Failure 10 Treatment Guidelines 10 Endocrine Disorders 11 Diabetes Mellitus 11 Thyroid Disease 12 Adrenal Insufficiency 13 Hepatic Disease 13 Renal Disease 15 Dialyzed Patients 15 Pulmonary Disease 15 Asthma 15 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 15 Pregnancy 16 Conclusion 18 References 18 2 Risk Reduction Strategies 21 Methods of Risk Reduction 21 Faulty Record Keeping 21 Informed Consent 21 Conclusion 23 References 23 Contents Dym361497_ftoc.indd 5 8/29/22 8:51 PM vi Contents 3 Preparing the Dental Office for Medical Emergencies: 25 Staff 25 Equipment 26 Oxygen 26 Airway Adjuncts 26 Automated External Defibrillators (Figure 3.2) 26 Vitals Monitoring 27 Intravenous Kits 27 Emergency Drug Kit 27 Oxygen 27 Aromatic Ammonia 27 Aspirin 28 Albuterol 28 Glucose 28 Nitroglycerin 28 Diphenhydramine 29 Epinephrine 29 Sedation-Specific Emergencies 29 Summary 29 References 29 4 Infection Control in Dental Practice 31 Why is Infection Control Important in the Dental Office? 31 Hand Hygiene 32 Potential Infectious Diseases in the Dental Office 33 HBV Vaccination 34 Preventing Exposures to Blood and OPIM 34 General Recommendations 34 Engineering and Work Practice Controls 35 Postexposure Management and Prophylaxis 35 Handling of Biopsy Specimens 35 Handling of Extracted Teeth 35 Control of 2009 H1N1 Influenza 35 Vaccination 35 Specific Recommendations for Dental Healthcare 35 Dental Healthcare Personnel 36 Transmission Risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dentistry 36 Percutaneous Injuries among Dental Healthcare Providers 36 Exposure Prevention Strategies 36 Postexposure Management 39 Disinfection versus Sterilization 40 Decontamination and Disinfection Methods 40 Manual Cleaning 40 Automated Cleaning 40 Sterilization Methods 40 Instrument Processing 41 Spore Testing and Dual Monitoring Strips in Sterilization Bags 42 Proper Disinfection of Handpieces, Impressions, Environmental Surfaces 42 Medical Waste Management 43 Dental Unit Waterlines 44 Infection Control Program Plan and Goals 44 Conclusion 44 References 45 Dym361497_ftoc.indd 6 8/29/22 8:51 PM Contents vii Part II Dentoalveolar Surgery 47 5 Surgical Management of the Impacted Canine 49 Etiology 49 Diagnosis 49 Treatment and Management of the Impacted Canine 51 Goals 51 Interceptive Treatment to Prevent Impactions 51 Surgical Management of the Impacted Canine 51 Open vs Closed Surgery 51 Palatal Maxillary Impactions 52 Labial Maxillary Impactions 52 Mandibular Impactions 53 Complications 53 References 54 6 Crown Lengthening 55 Biologic Width 55 Indications for Crown Lengthening [3] 55 Contraindications for Crown Lengthening [1] 56 Procedures Carried Out Prior to Crown Lengthening [4] 56 Bone Sounding [2] 56 Sequence of Treatment for Crown Lengthening 56 External Bevel Gingivectomy 56 Internal Bevel Gingivectomy 56 Flap Surgery with Osseous Surgery 57 Apically Positioned Flap With or Without Osseous Surgery 58 Combined with Orthodontic Extrusion 58 Classification of Esthetic Crown Lengthening [2] 58 Postoperative Care [3] 59 References 59 Part III Implantology 61 7 Bone-Grafting Techniques and Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Augmentation 63 Bone Graft Materials and Healing Physiology 63 Introduction 63 Bone Graft and Tissue Engineering Materials – Outline 63 Autogenous (Natural) 63 Allograft (Natural) 63 Xenograft – Bovine, Porcine, Equine, Marine Coral, or Algal Sources 63 Alloplast 63 Other Synthetic Sources (Engineered) 64 Autologous Platelet Concentrate 64 Bone Graft and Tissue Engineering Materials 64 Autograft 64 Allograft 64 Mineralized Freeze-Dried Bone Allograft 65 Demineralized Freeze-Dried Bone Allograft 65 Particulate Cortical, Cancellous, and Corticocancellous Allograft 65 Dym361497_ftoc.indd 7 8/29/22 8:51 PM viii Contents Xenograft 65 Natural Hydroxyapatite 65 Bio-Oss – Bovine Derived 65 Natural Hydroxyapatite – Marine Coral Derived 65 Calcium Carbonate – Biocoral 65 Fluorohydroxyapatite (FHA) = Natural Sea Algae Derived 66 Alloplast (Synthetic Sources) 66 Hydroxyapatite Based (Synthetic HA) 66 Marine Coral Derived (Hydroxyapatite) 66 Coralline Porous Hydroxyapatite – Interpore (Synthetic HA) 66 Coralline Porous Hydroxyapatite – Pro Osteon (Synthetic HA) 66 Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite (Synthetic HA) 67 Tricalcium Phosphate (Synthetic) 67 Biphasic HA and B-TCP Material (Synthetic Combination) 67 Calcium Sulfate – Gypsum Based (Synthetic) 67 Calcium Sulfate – Nanocrystalline (Synthetic) 67 Biphasic Calcium Sulfate (Synthetic) 67 Bioactive Glass Ceramics (Synthetic) 68 Other Synthetic Sources – Recombinant Bone Morphogenetic Protein (rhBMP) 68 Autologous Platelet Concentrates (See Table 7.1 for Complete Formulations) 68 Platelet-Rich Plasma 68 Platelet-Rich Fibrin 68 Ridge Preservation 70 Ridge Preservation Indications 70 Ridge Preservation Algorithm 70 Ridge Preservation Surgical Technique 71 Ridge Preservation Surgical Complications 73 Ridge Preservation Implant Survival and Success Rates 73 Ridge Preservation Conclusion (Box 7.4) 74 Guided Bone Regeneration 75 Guided Bone Regeneration Indications 75 Nonabsorbable Membrane 75 Titanium Mesh 75 e-PTFE [51, 52] 75 Nonexpanded d-PTFE (Osteogenics Biomedical) [6, 49–51, 53] 75 Titanium-reinforced PTFE [51, 54] 76 Absorbable Membrane 77 Collagen Base (Bovine, Porcine, or Human Tendon, Dermis, Skin, or Pericardium) 77 Polymeric Me
• Edition: 1st
• Publisher Details: Chichester : Wiley Blackwell
• Publication Date: 2023
• Extent: 1 online resource (336 pages)
• Subjects: 617.605; Dentistry, Operative; Mouth -- Surgery; Maxilla -- Surgery
• Languages: English
• ISBNs: 9781119362562
• Related ISBNs: 9781119361497
• Notes: Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.; Note: Description based on CIP data; resource not viewed.
• Access Rights: Legal Deposit; Only available on premises controlled by the deposit library and to one user at any one time; The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK).
• Access Usage: Restricted: Printing from this resource is governed by The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK) and UK copyright law currently in force.