Quantum entanglement of complex structures of photons. ([2016])

• Record Type: Book
• Further Information: Note: Robert Fickler.
• Authors: Fickler, Robert
• Contents: Supervisor's Foreword; Abstract; Acknowledgments; Contents; 1 Preamble; 1.1 Motivation; 1.2 Outline; References; 2 Introduction and Theoretical Background; 2.1 Preamble; 2.2 Light as Electromagnetic Waves; 2.2.1 Paraxial Wave Equation; 2.2.2 Transverse Spatial Modes; 2.2.3 Polarization; 2.2.4 Optical Angular Momentum; 2.2.5 Vector Beam Families; 2.3 Photons as Quantum Systems; 2.3.1 Quantum States; 2.3.2 Ways to Encode Photonic Quantum Information; 2.4 Tests of Quantum Entanglement; 2.4.1 Entanglement Witness; 2.4.2 Steering-Inequality; 2.4.3 Bell-CHSH-Inequality; References. 3 Entanglement of High Angular Momenta3.1 Preamble; 3.1.1 Liquid Crystal Spatial Light Modulator; 3.2 Coherent Transfer of Polarization to Transverse Spatial Modes; 3.3 Source of Polarization Entanglement; 3.3.1 Photon Pairs from Down Conversion Processes; 3.3.2 Sagnac-Type Source of Polarization Entanglement; 3.3.3 Characterization of the Polarization Entanglement; 3.4 Creation of High Angular Momenta Entanglement; 3.4.1 Prospects of High Angular Momenta Entanglement; 3.4.2 Limitations of Previous Experiments; 3.4.3 Setup of High Angular Momenta Entanglement. 3.5 Measurement of High Angular Momenta Entanglement3.5.1 Slit-Wheel for Measuring OAM States; 3.5.2 Measurements of Entanglement of High OAM Quanta; 3.5.3 Enhancement of Angular Sensitivity; References; 4 Coincidence Imaging of Spatial Mode Entanglement; 4.1 Preamble; 4.1.1 Intensified CCD Cameras; 4.2 Triggered Coincidence-Imaging of Hybrid Entanglement; 4.2.1 Transverse Spatial Photon Counting in Coincidence Images; 4.2.2 Evaluating Photon Numbers from Coincidence Intensity Images; 4.3 Witnessing Entanglement in Coincidence Images of LG Modes. 4.3.1 Triggered Coincidence-Imaging of the Bloch Sphere for LG Modes4.3.2 Hybrid-Entanglement of Polarization and Higher-Order LG Modes; 4.4 Coincidence-Imaging of Various Mode Families; References; 5 Entanglement of Complex Photon Polarization Patterns in Vector Beams; 5.1 Preamble; 5.1.1 Experimental Generation of Vector Beams; 5.1.2 Measurement of the Polarization State of Light; 5.2 Hybrid-Entanglement of Polarization and Vector Beams; 5.2.1 Transverse Polarization Tomography Using Coincidence Images; 5.2.2 Remote Preparation of Single-Photon Vector Beams. 5.3 Entanglement of Complex Polarization Patterns in Vector Photons5.3.1 Direct Visualization of Different Strength of Entanglement Tests; 5.3.2 Comparison of Entanglement Patterns in Different Vector Photons; References; 6 Conclusion and Outlook; 6.1 Conclusion and Summarizing Remarks; 6.2 Outlook; References; Appendix ATheoretical Formalism of the Slit-WheelMeasurement; Curriculum Vitae.
• Publisher Details: Cham : Springer
• Publication Date: 2016
• Copyright Date: 2016
• Extent: 1 online resource
• Subjects: 530.12; Physics; Quantum entanglement; Photons; SCIENCE -- Energy; SCIENCE -- Mechanics -- General; SCIENCE -- Physics -- General; Photons; Quantum entanglement; Physics; Quantum Physics; Quantum Optics; Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics; Science -- Optics; Computers -- Information Technology; Optical physics; Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory); Quantum theory; Science -- Quantum Theory; Electronic books
• Languages: English
• ISBNs: 9783319222318; 3319222317; 3319222309; 9783319222301
• Related ISBNs: 9783319222301
• Notes: Note: Includes bibliographical references.; Note: Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed September 12, 2015).
• Access Rights: Legal Deposit; Only available on premises controlled by the deposit library and to one user at any one time; The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK).
• Access Usage: Restricted: Printing from this resource is governed by The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK) and UK copyright law currently in force.