Multiphase reactor engineering for clean and low-carbon energy applications. (2017)

• Record Type: Book
• Further Information: Note: Edited by Yi Cheng, Fei Wei, Yong Jin.
• Editors: Cheng, Yi, 1970-; Wei, Fei, 1962-; Jin, Yong, 1935-
• Contents: Preface xiii LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS xv 1 Novel Fluid Catalytic Cracking Processes 1; Jinsen Gao Chunming Xu Chunxi Lu Chaohe Yang Gang Wang Xingying Lan and Yongmin Zhang 1.1 FCC Process Description 1 1.2 Reaction Process Regulation for the Heavy Oil FCC 3 1.3 Advanced Riser Termination Devices for the FCC Processes 10 1.4 An MZCC FCC Process 19 1.5 Two?]Stage Riser Fluid Catalytic Cracking Process 28 1.6 FCC Gasoline Upgrading by Reducing Olefins Content Using SRFCC Process 36 1.7 FCC Process Perspectives 44 References 45 2 Coal Combustion 49; Guangxi Yue Junfu Lv and Hairui Yang 2.1 Fuel and Combustion Products 49 2.2 Device and Combustion Theory of Gaseous Fuels 52 2.3 Combustion Theory of Solid Fuel 53 2.4 Grate Firing of Coal 55 2.5 Coal Combustion in CFB Boiler 57 2.6 Pulverized Coal Combustion 60 References 63 3 Coal Gasification 65; Qiang Li and Jiansheng Zhang 3.1 Coal Water Slurry 65 3.2 The Theory of Coal Gasification 70 3.3 Fixed Bed Gasification of Coal 79 3.4 Fluid Bed Gasification of Coal 90 3.5 Entrained Flow Gasification of Coal 98 3.6 Introduction to the Numerical Simulation of Coal Gasification 112 References 116 4 New Development in Coal Pyrolysis Reactor 119; Guangwen Xu Xi Zeng Jiangze Han and Chuigang Fan 4.1 Introduction 119 4.2 Moving Bed with Internals 121 4.3 Solid Carrier FB Pyrolysis 129 4.4 Multistage Fluidized Bed Pyrolysis 139 4.5 Solid Carrier Downer Pyrolysis 145 4.6 Other Pyrolysis Reactors 149 4.7 Concluding Remarks 153 Acknowledgments 153 References 153 5 Coal Pyrolysis to Acetylene in Plasma Reactor 155; Binhang Yan and Yi Cheng 5.1 Introduction 155 5.2 Experimental Study of Coal Pyrolysis to Acetylene 159 5.3 Thermodynamic Analysis of Coal Pyrolysis to Acetylene 164 5.4 Computational Fluid Dynamics?]Assisted Process Analysis and Reactor Design 171 5.5 Conclusion and Outlook 183 References 186 6 Multiphase Flow Reactors for Methanol and Dimethyl Ether Production 189; Tiefeng Wang and Jinfu Wang 6.1 Introduction 189 6.2 Process Description 191 6.3 Reactor Selection 197 6.4 Industrial Design and Scale?]Up of Fixed Bed Reactor 200 6.5 Industrial Design and Scale?]Up of Slurry Bed Reactor 202 6.6 Demonstration of Slurry Reactors 213 6.7 Conclusions and Remarks 214 References 215 7 Fischer–Tropsch Processes and Reactors 219; Li Weng and Zhuowu Men 7.1 Introduction to Fischer–Tropsch Processes and Reactors 219 7.2 SBCR Transport Phenomena 222 7.3 SBCR Experiment Setup and Results 231 7.4 Modeling of SBCR for FT Synthesis Process 249 7.5 Reactor Scale?]Up and Engineering Design 259 References 263 8 Methanol to Lower Olefins and Methanol to Propylene 271; Yao Wang and Fei Wei 8.1 Background 271 8.2 Catalysts 272 8.3 Catalytic Reaction Mechanism 273 8.4 Features of the Catalytic Process 275 8.5 Multiphase Reactors 278 8.6 Industrial Development 286 References 292 9 Rector Technology for Methanol to Aromatics 295; Weizhong Qian and Fei Wei 9.1 Background and Development History 295 9.2 Chemistry Bases of MTA 298 9.3 Effect of Operating Conditions 300 9.4 Reactor Technology of MTA 304 9.5 Comparison of MTA Reaction Technology with FCC and MTO System 310 References 311 10 Natural Gas Conversion 313; Wisarn Yenjaichon Farzam Fotovat and John R. Grace 10.1 Introduction 313 10.2 Reforming Reactions 313 10.3 Sulfur and Chloride Removal 314 10.4 Catalysts 314 10.5 Chemical Kinetics 315 10.6 Fixed Bed Reforming Reactors 316 10.7 Shift Conversion Reactors 317 10.8 Pressure Swing Adsorption 317 10.9 Steam Reforming of Higher Hydrocarbons 318 10.10 Dry (Carbon Dioxide) Reforming 318 10.11 Partial Oxidation (POX) 320 10.12 Autothermal Reforming (ATR) 321 10.13 Tri?]Reforming 321 10.14 Other Efforts to Improve SMR 322 10.15 Conclusions 326 References 326 11 Multiphase Reactors for Biomass Processing and Thermochemical Conversions 331; Xiaotao T. Bi and Mohammad S. Masnadi 11.1 Introduction 331 11.2 Biomass Feedstock Preparation 332 11.3 Biomass Pyrolysis 336 11.4 Biomass Gasification 343 11.5 Biomass Combustion 359 11.6 Challenges of Multiphase Reactors for Biomass Processing 366 References 369 12 Chemical Looping Technology for Fossil Fuel Conversion with In Situ CO2 Control 377; Liang?]Shih Fan Andrew Tong and Liang Zeng 12.1 Introduction 377 12.2 Oxygen Carrier Material 381 12.3 Chemical Looping Reactor System Design 384 12.4 Chemical Looping Technology Platform 396 12.5 Conclusion 400 References 401 Index 405
• Edition: 1st
• Publisher Details: Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons, Inc
• Publication Date: 2017
• Extent: 1 online resource
• Subjects: 662.625; Synthetic fuels; Clean coal technologies; Chemical reactors; Clean energy
• Languages: English
• ISBNs: 9781119251088
• Notes: Note: Description based on CIP data; item not viewed.
• Access Rights: Legal Deposit; Only available on premises controlled by the deposit library and to one user at any one time; The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK).
• Access Usage: Restricted: Printing from this resource is governed by The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK) and UK copyright law currently in force.